Picture Sarah, age 42, sitting in her doctor’s office. After three failed IVF cycles using her own eggs, she’s wondering what comes next. Her story mirrors many women who find themselves caught between advancing age and the desire for a baby. The good news? One in four women who use donor eggs will welcome a baby within a year – a success rate that would have seemed impossible just a generation ago.
Since the first donor egg baby in 1984, this treatment has brought over 500,000 babies into the world. Science keeps getting better too. Modern egg donation programs now see success rates above 65% per attempt when using tested donor eggs – that’s higher than natural conception rates for women in their early 20s.
Biology can be stubborn about age. By 40, monthly conception rates fall to about 5%, and eggs may carry increased genetic risks. But donor eggs from young, screened women bypass these biological constraints entirely. It’s like turning back the reproductive clock.
SILK Medical‘s donor egg program in Tbilisi puts science to work. The clinic’s labs house AI-powered EmbryoScope monitoring and IVFID Witness tracking systems – technology found in only 10% of fertility clinics worldwide. These tools help achieve 70%+ success rates per transfer for women under 50.
Understanding Egg Donation
Think of donor eggs as nature’s reset button. A young woman provides eggs, which are fertilized in the lab with sperm from the recipient’s partner (or a donor). The resulting embryo grows in the recipient’s uterus, creating a pregnancy that’s physically and emotionally hers from day one.
Two main types of egg donation exist: fresh and frozen. Fresh donation means synchronizing the donor’s and recipient’s cycles – like coordinating a precise handoff. Frozen donation uses eggs that were previously collected and vitrified, ready when needed. Both approaches work well, but frozen eggs offer more flexibility with timing and often cost less.
Here’s what surprises most people: egg donation success rates usually exceed standard IVF rates. While IVF with a woman’s own eggs at age 43 has about a 5% success rate per cycle, using donor eggs bumps that number up to 65-75%. That’s because donor age matters more than recipient age when it comes to pregnancy odds.
Who Benefits from Egg Donation?
Meet Maria, 45, who thought her time had passed. Or Anna, 36, whose premature ovarian failure diagnosis seemed like a dead end. Then there’s Lisa, carrying a genetic condition she doesn’t want to pass on. These women represent the main groups who find success with donor eggs:
Women Over 40
After 40, egg quality declines sharply. Numbers tell the story: a 42-year-old woman using her own eggs faces a 5% IVF success rate. Using donor eggs? That jumps to about 65%.
Early Menopause
About 1% of women experience menopause before 40. For them, donor eggs often provide the only viable pregnancy option. The good news? Their success rates match younger recipients.
Previous IVF Failures
Sometimes eggs are the missing piece of the puzzle. If multiple IVF cycles fail despite good embryo transfers, egg quality might be the culprit. Donor eggs can solve this puzzle.
Genetic Considerations
Some women carry genetic conditions they’d rather not pass on. Others have chromosomal issues affecting egg quality. Donor eggs sidestep these genetic hurdles completely.
SILK Medical‘s donor program includes rigorous screening – medical history, genetic testing, and psychological evaluation. Donors undergo infectious disease testing and detailed family history reviews. Most are between 21 and 29 years old, non-smokers, with proven fertility. They provide detailed personal and family medical histories, so recipients know exactly what they’re working with.
The bottom line? Success rates using donor eggs stay remarkably stable until a recipient reaches her mid-50s. Age matters far less when using healthy, young donor eggs – it’s like biological time travel for your fertility.
The Egg Donation Process
The road from selecting a donor to pregnancy confirmation takes about 8-12 weeks. Here’s how it unfolds:
- Initial Steps
Blood tests screen for hormone levels and overall health. An ultrasound checks the uterine lining and structure. These baseline tests determine if any issues need fixing before starting the medications. Most recipients complete these tests at their local clinics to save time and travel. - Choosing Your Donor
SILK Medical’s donor database includes detailed profiles: medical history, genetic screening results, physical characteristics, education background, and even interests or talents. Take your time here – there’s no rush to decide. - Medical Preparation
Recipients take medications to prepare the uterus for embryo implantation. The protocol typically includes estrogen to build the uterine lining and later, progesterone to support early pregnancy. Most women find these medications manageable – side effects usually mirror mild PMS symptoms. - Fertilization and Transfer
Lab fertilization uses ICSI – injecting a single sperm into each egg. This maximizes fertilization rates. The EmbryoScope monitors embryo development continuously, capturing images every 10 minutes to identify the strongest candidates for transfer.
About 60-70% of mature donor eggs typically fertilize. Of these, about half develop into high-quality blastocysts by day 5. Most recipients get several good embryos from one egg donation cycle.
Transfer day feels surprisingly simple – it takes about 10 minutes and feels similar to a Pap smear. No anesthesia needed. The two-week wait for pregnancy results follows.
Cost Considerations
Let’s talk real numbers. In the U.S., a donor egg cycle costs $25,000-45,000. At SILK Medical in Georgia, complete cycles run $7,500-9,900. Why such a difference?
Basic Program Costs:
- Fresh donor eggs + IVF: $7,500
- Fresh donor eggs + IVF with genetic testing: $8,500
- Package with PGT- A and up to three transfer attempts: $9,500
What’s Included:
- Donor screening and compensation
- Egg retrieval
- ICSI fertilization
- EmbryoScope monitoring
- Embryo culture to blastocyst stage
- First frozen embryo transfer
- Vitrification and storage of extra embryos for 6 months
Additional Costs to Consider:
- Medication for uterine preparation: $600-800
- Extra embryo storage beyond 6 months: $300/year
- Travel and accommodation in Tbilisi
- Required blood work and ultrasounds
- Possible need for additional transfers
Success often comes with the first transfer, but backup embryos provide security. About 85% of recipients have extra embryos to freeze – useful for siblings or if the first transfer doesn’t work.
Most patients stay in Tbilisi for 5-7 days for the embryo transfer. The rest of the cycle monitoring can happen at home. Hotels near the clinic range from $50-200 per night, and local transportation costs stay minimal.
Making Treatment Plans
Starting donor egg IVF means coordinating several moving parts. Most patients begin medication 2-3 weeks before arriving in Tbilisi. A local fertility clinic or regular OB-GYN can handle the initial monitoring.
Required Tests Before Starting:
- Blood type and Rh factor
- Hormone panel (FSH, LH, Estradiol, TSH)
- Infectious disease screening
- Uterine cavity assessment
- Partner’s sperm analysis
The male partner needs only a sperm sample on fertilization day. If he can’t travel, sperm freezing and shipping works just as well. SILK Medical coordinates with several international sperm shipping companies who handle the logistics.
Local monitoring appointments include:
- Day 2-3 baseline ultrasound and blood work
- Lining checks every 4-5 days
- Final lining check before booking flights
Most patients need 2-3 monitoring visits before traveling to Tbilisi. The clinic provides detailed medication calendars and video instructions for self-injection. A coordinator stays in touch via WhatsApp or email throughout the process.
Success Rates and Statistics
Numbers tell a clear story about donor egg treatment outcomes. Here’s what the data shows:
Live Birth Rates Per Transfer:
- Women under 45: 75%
- Women 45-50: 65%
- First transfer success rate: 69%
- Cumulative success rate with 3 transfers: 95%
These statistics reflect SILK Medical‘s results from 2022-2024, verified through the clinic’s internal quality control system. The numbers match or exceed European averages reported by ESHRE (European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology).
Key Factors Affecting Success:
- Uterine lining thickness (optimal: 8-12mm)
- Previous pregnancy history
- Body mass index (BMI)
- Sperm quality
- Pre-existing medical conditions
About 60% of recipients get pregnant from their first transfer. Another 20% succeed on their second try. By the third attempt, cumulative success rates reach 95% – matching natural conception rates in young, fertile couples.
Multiple pregnancy rates stay low thanks to single embryo transfer policies. Only about 2% of transfers result in twins, usually when patients specifically request double embryo transfer despite medical advice.
Failed transfers get thorough analysis. The clinic’s embryologists and doctors review each case, often adjusting protocols for subsequent attempts. Some patients benefit from additional testing or treatments like:
- ERA (Endometrial Receptivity Analysis)
- Natural killer cell testing
- Different medication protocols
- Endometrial scratching
The clinic tracks pregnancy outcomes until 12 weeks, when patients transition to regular obstetric care. About 90% of pregnancies that show a heartbeat at 7 weeks continue to live birth.
Next Steps After Deciding
Starting donor egg treatment takes some paperwork. SILK Medical’s international department handles most of it:
Required Documents:
- Passport copies
- Medical history from previous clinics
- Recent test results
- Signed consent forms
The clinic can assign an English-speaking coordinator based on patient preference. Coordinators help with:
- Treatment calendar planning
- Hotel recommendations
- Local transportation advice
- Medication prescriptions
- Communication with home clinics
Response time? Expect answers within 24 hours on weekdays. The clinic’s WhatsApp hotline handles urgent questions 24/7.
Questions Worth Asking
Before starting treatment, consider asking:
Medical Questions:
- How many eggs come with each donor cycle?
- What happens if the first transfer fails?
- Can genetic testing screen for specific conditions?
- How long can extra embryos stay frozen?
Practical Questions:
- Which parts need in-person visits?
- What local monitoring options exist?
- How much time off work might be needed?
- What payment methods work best?
A video consultation answers most questions. The doctor reviews medical records beforehand and outlines treatment options. These calls typically last 30-45 minutes.
Planning Your Donor Egg Treatment
Remember Sarah from earlier? After her failed IVF cycles, she opted for donor eggs at 42. Today, she has a healthy one-year-old daughter. Her story repeats itself in SILK Medical‘s files thousands of times – women who found success after thinking time had run out.
The numbers back these successes: 75% of women under 45 take home a baby. Behind those statistics stand real families who found what worked for them.
Book a consultation through SILK Medical’s online form or email. The clinic typically responds within one business day with available appointment times.